The Murders in the Rue Morgue by Edgar Allan Poe — cover

The Murders in the Rue Morgue

The Murders in the Rue Morgue is a short story published by Edgar Allan Poe in 1841.

Two women, mother and daughter, are murdered in Paris. When the police fail to solve the case, the amateur detective C. Auguste Dupin conducts his own investigation.

Dupin is rational and analytical. Many later fictional detectives are modeled on his character. Through close observation and analytical reasoning, he notices evidence the police overlooked and reconstructs the crime. At the murder scene, Dupin finds a hair that does not appear to be human...

It is widely regarded as a foundational work of modern detective fiction, establishing features later associated with the genre.

Read more...

Mystery Short Story Detective Fiction Gothic Fiction Rationality versus Irrationality The Nature of Analysis Horror and Mystery The Duality of the City

Public domain (US)·No sign-up·DRM-free·Real text, not scans

Pages
37
Reading time
1 hour 9 minutes
Pace
Intermediate
First published
1844
Language
English
Downloads
4,200

182 years later, still timely

Why Read The Murders in the Rue Morgue in 2026?

The prototype of detective fiction: an impossible crime, a city’s chatter, and an analyst who makes chaos yield. Swift, cerebral, and sly.

Today's connection

Poe invents the locked-room puzzle and the pleasure of inference. Dupin models attention—pattern over panic, evidence over rumor. Great for readers who enjoy solving along and for classes introducing the genre’s DNA.

Analysis as art

Observation, analogy, and patience beat noise.

Paris as lab

Streets, papers, and parlors supply data.

Birth of a form

Clues, reveals, and fair play start here.

Perfect for Fans of Detective Fiction Readers who enjoy puzzles Those interested in the roots of mystery genre Edgar Allan Poe enthusiasts

These collections include The Murders in the Rue Morgue

Share this book

About the author

Portrait of Edgar Allan Poe

Edgar Allan Poe · 1809–1849

Precision of mood and method that invents detective logic and the claustrophobia of obsession.

31 books by Edgar Allan Poe in the library →

If this one stays with you…

From The Murders in the Rue Morgue

Books, indeed, were his sole luxuries.

570

By undue profundity we perplex and enfeeble thought; and it is possible to make even Venus herself vanish from the firmanent by a scrutiny too sustained, too concentrated, or too direct.

547

In investigations such as we are now pursuing, it should not be so much asked ‘what has occurred,’ as ‘what has occurred that has never occurred before.’

547

...and into this bizarrerie, as into all his others, I quietly fell; giving myself up to his wild whims with a perfect abandon.

538

I was deeply interested in the little family history which he detailed to me with all that candor which a Frenchman indulges whenever mere self is the theme.

512

All quotes from this book →