The Ransom of Red Chief by O. Henry — cover

The Ransom of Red Chief

The Ransom of Red Chief is a short story by O. Henry, first published in 1907.

The story follows two criminals who kidnap a wealthy man's young son and plan to demand a ransom for his return. Their scheme quickly goes wrong when the boy proves to be energetic, fearless, and delighted by the adventure.

Instead of behaving like a frightened captive, the child torments his kidnappers with games, threats, and constant demands for attention. Before long, the kidnappers become more desperate to get rid of him than to collect the ransom.

With its comic reversals and characteristic irony, The Ransom of Red Chief is a humorous story about failed plans, unexpected consequences, and the reversal of power. O. Henry turns a criminal plot into a farce in which the supposed victims gain the upper hand.

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short story comic fiction satire crime fiction role reversal humor and irony kidnapping and crime greed and incompetence childhood mischief

Public domain (US)·No sign-up·DRM-free·Real text, not scans

Pages
15
Reading time
21 minutes
Pace
fast
First published
1907
Language
English

119 years later, still timely

Why Read The Ransom of Red Chief in 2026?

Two small-time crooks kidnap a rich man's son and discover their hostage is having the time of his life. O. Henry flips the crime story into farce: the boy plays warrior games, issues demands, and slowly breaks his captors' nerve.

Today's connection

A sharp comedy about plans that collapse on contact with reality—and about who really holds power in any negotiation. Perfect when you need a fast, genuinely funny read.

Pure farce

Crime played for laughs

Fast reversal

Captors become the captives

Anecdotal voice

Told like a tall tale

Perfect for readers who enjoy humorous short fiction fans of ironic twist endings students studying American short stories

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About the author

Portrait of O. Henry

O. Henry · 1862–1910

Short fiction with snap, twist, and tender humor about city lives and chance.

3 books by O. Henry in the library →

If this one stays with you…