Vanity Fair by William Makepeace Thackeray — cover

Vanity Fair

Vanity Fair, A Novel without a Hero is a novel written by William Makepeace Thackeray and published in installments between 1847 and 1848. The book is a satire of the society of the United Kingdom at the beginning of the 19th century.

The title of the book is a reference to one of the stops mentioned in John Bunyan's book The Pilgrim's Progress. It is an endless fair in a Vanity city, representing the sin of man when he is attracted to worldly things.

The novel focuses on the two female characters, the timid Amelia and the daring Becky, they are part of this great stage through which characters treated with masterful irony parade.

Rebecca Sharp, aka Becky, is a strong, cunning but penniless young woman determined to make her way in society, and is the daughter of an art teacher and a French dancer. After leaving school, Becky stays with her close friend Amelia Sedley, aka Emmy, a very good and humble young woman from a wealthy family in London.

The book was a popular and critical success and now has inspired several film and television adaptations.

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Satire Novel Social Climbing Morality and Society Marriage and Happiness War and Peace

Public domain (US)·No sign-up·DRM-free·Real text, not scans

Pages
786
Reading time
25 hours 23 minutes
Pace
Intermediate
First published
1848
Language
English
Downloads
3,017

178 years later, still timely

Why Read Vanity Fair in 2026?

Becky Sharp is the original influencer: agile, amoral, unforgettable. Thackeray turns society into a stage where fortune favors nerve and satire spares no one. Long but never dull, the novel is a masterclass in exposure.

Today's connection

Image management and hustle culture dominate conversation. This book shows their nineteenth-century blueprint.

Anti-heroine

Charisma you’ll debate.

Society on stage

Masks, markets, marriages.

Satire that sees

Laugh, then reassess.

Perfect for Fans of historical fiction Readers interested in social satire People fascinated by character studies

These collections include Vanity Fair

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About the author

Portrait of William Makepeace Thackeray

William Makepeace Thackeray · 1811–1863

Society and ambition in bright satire with humane range and moral bite.

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