Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne — cover

Young Goodman Brown

Young Goodman Brown is a short story written by Nathaniel Hawthorne and first published in 1835. Set in Puritan New England, it explores faith, temptation, and the hidden darkness of human nature.

The story follows Goodman Brown, a young man who leaves his wife, Faith, for a mysterious nighttime journey into the forest. There he meets a strange traveler who gradually reveals that many supposedly respectable members of the community are involved in secret acts of evil.

As Brown ventures deeper into the woods, he witnesses what appears to be a sinister gathering attended by people he once considered virtuous. The experience causes him to lose his trust in both his religious faith and the people around him, leaving him uncertain whether what he saw was real or only a terrible dream.

After returning to Salem, Brown becomes suspicious, bitter, and isolated for the rest of his life. Through his story, Hawthorne examines the dangers of hypocrisy, moral absolutism, and losing faith in humanity.

"Young Goodman Brown came forth at sunset into the street at Salem village; but put his head back, after crossing the threshold, to exchange a parting kiss with his young wife. And Faith, as the wife was aptly named, thrust her own pretty head into the street, letting the wind play with the pink ribbons of her cap while she called to Goodman Brown."

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short story allegory dark romanticism puritanism and religious hypocrisy loss of innocence good vs. evil ambivalence of human nature guilt and paranoia

Public domain (US)·No sign-up·DRM-free·Real text, not scans

Pages
17
Reading time
26 minutes
Pace
intermediate
First published
1835
Language
English

191 years later, still timely

Why Read Young Goodman Brown in 2026?

One night in the forest is enough to undo a life. Hawthorne sends a young Puritan out from Salem into the dark, where every respectable neighbor may be at the devil's gathering—and never lets us know whether any of it was real.

Today's connection

A study in what suspicion does to a person: once you doubt everyone's virtue, nothing looks innocent again. It speaks to any age quick to sort neighbors into saints and hypocrites.

Night journey

Into the dark woods

Dream or real?

Ambiguity does the haunting

Faith on trial

Hypocrisy under Puritan robes

Perfect for students of American literature readers interested in Gothic and dark romanticism those studying allegory and symbolism

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About the author

Portrait of Nathaniel Hawthorne

Nathaniel Hawthorne · 1804–1864

Moral allegory and New England shadow that test secrecy, shame, and mercy.

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