Master and Man by Leo Tolstoy — cover

Master and Man

Master and Man is a short story written by Leo Tolstoy and first published in 1895.

In this story we meet Vasili Andreyevich Brekhunov, a rich merchant and his servant named Nikita. The two set out with a horse and sleigh to close a deal. A blizzard catches them in the middle of the journey and puts master, servant, and horse in danger.

Determined to reach the seller before a rival can, they press on and lose the road in the snow. They come across a village and stop there to rest, but Vasili Andreyevich insists that the journey be resumed, and this time the horse tires and the way is gone.

Nikita, far more thinly dressed than his master, begins to freeze. Then Vasili Andreyevich has a difficult choice to make: go on alone and leave his servant to die, or stay with him...

This digital edition of the book Master and Man is based on Louise and Aylmer Maude's translation.

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Fiction Novella Morality Class Inequality Survival Human Nature Redemption

Public domain (US)·No sign-up·DRM-free·Real text, not scans

Pages
55
Reading time
1 hour 36 minutes
Pace
Intermediate
First published
1895
Language
Russian
Downloads
3,217

131 years later, still timely

Why Read Master and Man in 2026?

Snow, pride, and a road that becomes a reckoning. Tolstoy stages a moral reversal with disarming simplicity.

Today's connection

A short, bracing read about possession, compassion, and what finally matters when conditions strip status away.

Nature’s test

Weather as judge and teacher.

Ethical pivot

From self to self-giving.

Direction and destiny

A journey that alters a life.

Perfect for Readers interested in Russian literature Those exploring themes of morality and human nature Fans of existential and ethical dilemmas in literature

These collections include Master and Man

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About the author

Portrait of Leo Tolstoy

Leo Tolstoy · 1828–1910

Epic realism with intimate ethics; the cadence of daily life turned into vision and care.

22 books by Leo Tolstoy in the library →

If this one stays with you…