The Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare — cover

The Merchant of Venice

The Merchant of Venice is a play written by William Shakespeare and published in the year 1600.

Bassanio, despite belonging to the nobility, is completely poor, so he asks his friend and rich merchant Antonio for money to make the rich Portia fall in love with him with him with him. Antonio at that time does not have cash, so he decides to borrow the money from a Jewish loan shark named Shylock. The loan shark agrees only on the condition that, in the event of default, Antonio must allow himself to be cut a pound of flesh from the body part Shylock chooses.

Bassanio finally manages to marry Portia, but not before passing a test at the will of her father.

Antonio suffers a misfortune: his merchant ships sink and he cannot pay the debt. Shylock claims the agreed upon pound of flesh, choosing the part closest to the heart. This is taken to a trial presided over by the Doge of Venice, attended by Portia disguised as a lawyer... and they demand one condition: she can't spill any blood, only flesh. Shylock desists from his claim but is not satisfied...

Ant. In sooth, I know not why I am so sad:
It wearies me; you say it wearies you;
But how I caught it, found it, or came by it,
What stuff 'tis made of, whereof it is born, I am to learn;
And such a want-wit sadness makes of me,
That I have much ado to know myself.

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Comedy Drama Justice vs. Mercy Prejudice and Discrimination Human and Divine Bonds Greed vs. Generosity

Public domain (US)·No sign-up·DRM-free·Real text, not scans

Pages
142
Reading time
2 hours 58 minutes
Pace
Intermediate
First published
1596
Language
English
Downloads
2,875

430 years later, still timely

Why Read The Merchant of Venice in 2026?

Contracts, prejudice, mercy, and law collide on a bright stage. Shakespeare asks whether justice can be measured in exact pounds—and what happens when interpretation meets compassion.

Today's connection

Legalism vs grace is still a live debate. The play sharpens conversations about bias, restitution, and how systems serve or scar people inside them.

Justice and mercy

Letter vs spirit of the law.

Othering examined

Prejudice has a public price.

Rhetoric on stage

Arguments reveal character.

Perfect for Students of English Literature Fans of Shakespeare Readers interested in plays about ethics and morality Those exploring the dynamics of merchant life in the late 16th century

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About the author

Portrait of William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare · 1564–1616

Electric language and living characters; forms that still teach rhythm, wit, and range.

16 books by William Shakespeare in the library →

If this one stays with you…