The Duel by Anton Chekhov — cover

The Duel

The Duel is a novella by Anton Chekhov originally published in 1891.

The novel begins with Ivan Andreitch Laevsky, a Russian aristocrat who ran away with a married woman - Nadezhda Fyodorovna. The problem is that she has affairs with other men and he thinks of leaving her.

He receives a letter informing him that her husband has died but he does not tell her, since he thinks it would be an invitation to marry him.

Laevsky is friends with a doctor named Alexander Daviditch Samoylenko, who urges Laevsky to marry Nadezhda. Laevsky says he can't get married because he's not in love but he can't leave her either since she has no family or money and depends on him to survive. Samoylenko tells him to give him enough money to live on. Laevsky, however, says that he has a debt of 2000 rubles and that he cannot afford to do it...

To create this digital edition of the book we have used Constance Garnett's translation.

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Short Story Psychological Fiction Realist Fiction Duality of Human Nature Conflict Morality and Immorality Isolation Self-discovery

Public domain (US)·No sign-up·DRM-free·Real text, not scans

Pages
119
Reading time
3 hours 24 minutes
Pace
Intermediate
First published
1891
Language
Russian
Downloads
2,111

135 years later, still timely

Why Read The Duel in 2026?

Chekhov compresses jealousy, pride, and ethics into a taut argument that refuses melodrama. Every character is smart enough to be dangerous, and the setting amplifies moral weather. It is a clinic in how people rationalize harm.

Today's connection

Conflict escalates quickly online and off. This novella models de-escalation, accountability, and the courage to puncture rituals of honor.

Honor examined

Tradition weighed against sense.

Empathy muscles

Understand before condemning.

Self-deception

Catch the lies we tell ourselves.

Perfect for Fans of Russian Literature Readers Interested in Human Psychology Enthusiasts of Moral and Ethical Debates Lovers of Character-driven Narratives

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About the author

Portrait of Anton Chekhov

Anton Chekhov · 1860–1904

Short forms of human truth; restraint, detail, and sudden light.

9 books by Anton Chekhov in the library →

If this one stays with you…

From The Duel

Everyone has the same God; only people differ.

568

I am for her an indispensable, integral part of her boudoir.

557

I am a zoologist or a sociologist, which is the same thing.

550

The humane studies of which you speak will only satisfy human thought when, as they advance, they meet the exact sciences and progress side by side with them. Whether they will meet under a new microscope, or in the new monologues of a new Hamlet, or in a new religion, I do not know, but I expect the Earth will be covered in a crust of ice before it comes to pass.

547

And the man who seeks salvation in change of place like a migrating bird would find nothing anywhere, for all the world is alike to him.

543

All quotes from this book →