Hamlet by William Shakespeare — cover

Hamlet

The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, or simply Hamlet, is a tragedy by the English playwright William Shakespeare, first published in 1603. At 30,557 words, it is Shakespeare's longest play.

The play is set in Denmark and tells the story of Prince Hamlet and his revenge on his uncle, Claudius, who murdered Hamlet's father in order to seize the throne and marry Hamlet's mother. The ghost of the king urges his son to take revenge on his murderer.

The play vividly portrays both true love and betrayal, as well as madness and physical violence, and the transformation of deep grief into unbridled rage. It also explores themes of incest and moral corruption.

The play has been adapted into many films and television shows over the years. Many of the play's famous lines are still frequently quoted today.

"FRANCISCO at his post. Enter to him BERNARDO
BERNARDO: Who's there?
FRANCISCO: Nay, answer me: stand, and unfold yourself.
BERNARDO: Long live the king!"

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Tragedy Drama Revenge Madness Mortality Deception Political Intrigue The Nature of Evil The Complexity of Action

Public domain (US)·No sign-up·DRM-free·Real text, not scans

Pages
216
Reading time
2 hours 40 minutes
Pace
Intermediate
First published
1599
Language
English
Downloads
6,810

427 years later, still timely

Why Read Hamlet in 2026?

A mind that cannot stop thinking must still act; “Hamlet” turns doubt into drama that feels contemporary. Grief, performance, and surveillance meet on stage.

Today's connection

The play probes conscience, loyalty, and the cost of delay with language that still cuts. Soliloquies model interior honesty; the play-within-a-play exposes power with art; the court watches and whispers like any closed network. Read or watch it to practice speaking plainly about hard things—and to see how clarity can arrive late and still matter.

Thinking aloud

Soliloquies make motive visible—ideal for close reading.

Justice and revenge

Ethics fray under pain; the play keeps asking.

Performance as proof

A staged scene tests truth better than oaths.

Perfect for Readers interested in classic literature Those exploring themes of human condition Students studying English literature or Shakespeare Readers looking for complex characters and intricate plots

These collections include Hamlet

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About the author

Portrait of William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare · 1564–1616

Electric language and living characters; forms that still teach rhythm, wit, and range.

16 books by William Shakespeare in the library →

If this one stays with you…

From Hamlet

There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so.

603

To be or not to be—that is the question.

556

My words fly up, my thoughts remain below: Words without thoughts never to heaven go.

535

I have that within which passeth show, These but the trappings and the suits of woe.

515

What’s Hecuba to him, or he to her, That he should weep for her?

510

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